What Is The Difference Between Cake Flour And All Purpose?

Cake flour is a low protein flour that’s milled into a fine consistency. It contains about 7-9% protein, while all-purpose flour, a harder flour, has anywhere between 10-12%. What does this mean for baking? You see, protein content is directly related to gluten formation.
You can, as the name implies, use all-purpose flour in everything. However, cake flour and all-purpose flour are not the same things. There are subtle differences that can affect the taste and texture of all of your baked goods.

What is the difference between cake flour and all-purpose flour?

There are two main differences between cake flour and all-purpose flour: 1 Texture: The particle size, or granularity, of milled flour determines the flour’s ability to absorb water. The finer 2 Protein: Cake flour comes from soft wheat. This flour type has lower protein content and less gluten than AP flour, More

Is all purpose flour good for baking?

All-purpose flour is, well, an all-around good flour to use for baking breads, cakes, muffins, and for mixing up a batch of pancake batter. All-purpose has protein content of 10-13% and it will perform very well, time after time.

What is the protein content of cake flour?

All-purpose has protein content of 10-13% and it will perform very well, time after time. But if you want to make really soft cake layers, reach for cake flour.

What is the best flour to use for baking cakes?

Credit: Getty Images/WIN-Initiative. All-purpose flour is, well, an all-around good flour to use for baking breads, cakes, muffins, and for mixing up a batch of pancake batter. All-purpose has protein content of 10-13% and it will perform very well, time after time. But if you want to make really soft cake layers, reach for cake flour.

Can you substitute cake flour for all-purpose flour?

Good for making cakes (especially white cakes and biscuits) and cookies where a tender and delicate texture is desired. To substitute cake flour for all-purpose flour use 1 cup plus 2 tablespoons cake flour for every cup of all-purpose flour.

Does cake flour make a difference?

Cake flour is ground extra-fine, which results in a lighter, loosely-structured crumb and fluffy texture. Cake flour is ideal for baked goods with a tender texture due its low gluten content, which makes it easier to achieve lighter, tender textures when baking delicate sponges, cupcakes, muffins, and pastries.

Is it better to use all-purpose flour or cake flour?

You can also use cake flour to bring a more tender crumb to other sweets, like Chocolate Crinkle Cookies. If a recipe doesn’t specify a certain type of flour, it’s generally advisable to use all-purpose flour. All-purpose flour can be used for breads, muffins, cakes, and more.

How do you make cake flour from all-purpose flour?

For every cup of cake flour called for in a recipe, measure one cup of all-purpose flour, remove 2 tablespoons of the flour and then add the flour to a mixing bowl. Add in 2 tablespoons of cornstarch and whisk well to combine. Voila!

What can I use if I don’t have cake flour?

Making a cake flour substitute is easy with the following two ingredients: all-purpose flour and either cornstarch or arrowroot powder. Start with one level cup of AP flour, remove two tablespoons of the flour, and add two tablespoons of cornstarch or arrowroot powder back in.

Does cake flour have baking powder?

Does cake flour have baking powder in it? No it doesn’t. Cake flour doesn’t contain any raising agents. So when using it, you will need to use baking baking powder or baking soda into your cake.

Does cake flour make a big difference?

Yes, using cake flour when it’s called for makes a difference in baking. People generally refer to it as producing a “lighter” cake, meaning it’s less dense.

Is pancake flour the same as cake flour?

Most pancake recipes call for all purpopse flour. I assume boxed mixes do the same, or a mix of all purpose and cake flour for a lighter texture. The difference between them is ‘hard’ and ‘soft’ flours. Hard flours (AP, Bread, semolina, etc.) have more gluten/protein in them, which contributes a chewier texture.

Can I substitute cake flour for self-rising flour?

Cake flour + leavening.

Cake flour is soft and finely milled like self-rising flour, so it makes a good substitute in terms of tenderness and texture. For every cup of self-rising flour called for, replace with 1 cup cake flour, 1½ teaspoons baking powder and ½ teaspoon fine sea salt.

Can I use cake flour for cookies?

Yes, you can use cake flour in cookies! It will change the texture, but will still be delicious! What is this? It will change the texture, if the recipe calls for plain or all-purpose flour, but this might be preferable if you want a lighter texture.

Can I use cake flour instead of all purpose flour?

If you want your baked goods to be lighter and fluffier, try using cake flour instead of all-purpose flour in your recipes. Cake flour has less protein and gluten than other types of flours, meaning that it produces bakes that are less dense than, say, a loaf of bread or baked pretzel would be.

How to substitute all purpose flour for cake flour?

– For every cup of self -rising flour called for in your recipe, measure out 1 level cup all-purpose flour. – Add 1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder and 1/4 teaspoon salt. – Whisk to combine.

Can all purpose flour be converted to cake flour?

The answer to the question is yes, but the substitution is not one-to-one. The general rules of substitution are: 1 cup of cake flour is equivalent to 1 cup of all purpose flour minus 2 tablespoons (1 cup – 2 tbsp) 1 cup of all purpose flour is equivalent to 1 cup of cake flour plus 2 tablespoons (1 cup + 2 tbsp)

All-Purpose Flour vs. Cake Flour — What’s the Difference?

Isn’t it true that all flour is made equal?This is not always the case.The quantity of protein included in wheat flours seen on grocery store shelves is the most significant distinction between them.The larger the proportion of protein included in the flour, the greater the strength of the final product.All-purpose flour is, well, an all-purpose flour that can be used for a variety of baking projects, including breads, cakes, muffins, and even making up a batch of pancake batter.This product has a protein level of 10-13 percent and will function admirably again and time again, no matter how much you use it.

However, if you want to produce extremely soft cake layers, cake flour is the way to go.Cake flour has 8-9 percent protein, making it the least protein-dense flour on the market.It bakes up into meltingly delicate cake layers when baked in the oven.When substituting cake flour for all-purpose flour, the most exact method is to use a kitchen scale to measure out the appropriate amount of cake flour.Cake flour weighs around 4 ounces per cup, whereas all-purpose flour weighs approximately 4.5 ounces per cup.What?

Please, hold on a second.Everybody understands that 1 cup equals 8 ounces, so how is it possible that 1 cup of all-purpose flour is only 4.5 ounces?This is a typical source of misunderstanding, so let’s clear things up.

Filling a 1 cup dry measuring cup halfway with water will result in an 8 ounce weight.Due to the fact that flour weighs less than water, a dry measuring cup of all-purpose flour only weighs 4.5 ounces when packed.

Eating healthy should still be delicious.

Sign up for our daily email to have more excellent articles and delicious, nutritious recipes sent to your inbox.Returning to the process of computing the substitution: For example, if your recipe calls for 2-1/2 cups of all-purpose flour, or 11.25 ounces (2.5 cups divided by 4.5 ounces = 11.25 ounces), weigh out the appropriate amount of cake flour to match 11.25 ounces.In terms of volume, 2 3/4 cups + 1 tablespoon of cake flour would equal 2 3/4 cups plus 1 tablespoon.

All-Purpose Flour vs. Cake Flour: Differences and Substitutes

The variety of specialty flours available today is increasing, ranging from robust bread flour to the delicate Italian 00 flour used in pasta and pizzas, among other things.But when should you use these specialty flours, and when is it OK to rely on a general-purpose flour like all-purpose flour?Learn more about the differences between specialty cake flour and all-purpose flour in this article….

What is the difference?

The gluten level of all-purpose flour and cake flour is the most significant distinction between the two types of flour.Gluten is responsible for the structure of baked products; however, if you use too much of it, the baked foods will become harsh.The amount of gluten you need depends on what you’re baking – a chewy, crusty loaf of bread requires a robust structure as well as a lot of gluten, whereas a light, fluffy cake requires less gluten in order to maintain its delicate texture.Because all-purpose flour is intended to be used in a variety of baking applications, its gluten concentration is modest, ranging between 10 and 13 percent.Cake flour, on the other hand, has one of the lowest gluten concentrations of any flour, ranging from 7 to 9 percent, resulting in a considerably softer, lighter crumb.Another significant distinction is the grain size.

Because smaller grains absorb more water during baking, this has an effect on the way flour behaves during baking.Although the texture of all-purpose flour might vary, the grains are typically of medium size, making it suited for a wide range of baking applications.Cake flour, on the other hand, is ground extra-fine to ensure that your cakes stay moist and tasty.

When to use cake flour

Cake flour can be used in any recipe that calls for a light, airy texture, such as bread baking.Cake flour is especially beneficial for delicate cakes such as chiffon cakes and angel food cakes, but it may also be used to lighten up a variety of other baked goods such as sponge cakes, cupcakes, muffins, and scones, among others.Cake flour may be used to make a variety of baked goods, not only cakes.Even certain delicate pastries, such as almond macarons, might benefit from a lighter crumb, and it can even be utilized in some cookie recipes.For example, cake flour is frequently used in the preparation of shortbread in order to provide the characteristic crumbly texture.

When to use all-purpose flour

As the name implies, all-purpose flour may be used to produce virtually every form of baked good, including bread, cookies, pastries, pizza, cakes, and muffins, among others.However, it is possible that it may not produce the exact best version of these items because it is often a compromise between what is required for a variety of different recipes.There are specialty flours available for several of these bakes as well, such as bread flour, pastry flour, and 00 flour for pizza, among others.Having said that, there are some baked goods for which all-purpose flour is nearly ideal.The majority of cookies, as well as pancakes and waffles, taste wonderful when cooked using all-purpose flour.In reality, there are some cakes that are more successful when made with all-purpose flour.

A little additional structure is needed in cakes that contain a lot of moist components, such as fruit cake or banana bread, and the increased gluten in all-purpose flour is ideal for this purpose.

How to convert all-purpose flour to cake flour

The good news is that if you don’t have cake flour on hand, it’s rather straightforward to manufacture your own at home using all-purpose flour and cornstarch, which is an ultra-fine powder formed from the starchy endosperm of dried corn kernels.Because cornstarch is gluten-free, you may use it to basically ‘dilute’ the gluten content of all-purpose flour, and the fine grain of the cornstarch aids in the absorption of additional moisture into the mixture.This strategy works well when you’re in a hurry, and it’s also a sensible way to avoid buying a variety of various types of flour that you’ll have to use up eventually.2 tablespoons cornstarch and 1 cup all-purpose flour are all you need to produce 1 cup of your own cake flour.Make sure your measuring cup is level before adding the rest of the flour.To ensure that everything is fully combined together, whisk the mixture together and then sift it many times.

What is self-raising flour?

It is made out of all-purpose flour, baking powder, and salt, and it is used to make self-rising bread.Adding baking powder to your dough initiates a chemical reaction, which results in the formation of hundreds of small air bubbles, which allows the baked good to rise.Because it is frequently added separately, self-raising flour is essentially a time-saving product that has two components in one package, saving the baker time.If your recipe calls for all-purpose flour as well as baking powder, you may simply substitute the same amount of self-raising flour and omit the baking powder altogether.When a recipe calls for self-raising flour and you only have all-purpose flour, you may manufacture your own by combining the all-purpose flour, baking powder, and salt in a small mixing bowl.Since previously said, this is a smart approach to organize your pantry, as it eliminates the need to have many varieties of flour on hand that all need to be used.

To produce your own self-raising flour, combine 1 cup all-purpose flour with 1 12 teaspoons baking powder and 14 teaspoons salt in a mixing bowl until well combined.To ensure that all of the ingredients are well combined, whisk them together and then sift them together.Interested in learning more about the many varieties of flour available?Check out our post on the differences between bleached and unbleached flour for some further information.

What’s the Difference Between Cake Flour and All-purpose Flour?

A good thing to have is when the primary function of an appliance or ingredient is stated directly in the title of the item you’re purchasing.The waffle iron, the eggbeater, the muffin mix, and the cake flour are all included.It’s difficult to make a mistake with a name like that.Now that the world is on a quest to bake as much as humanly feasible in the kitchen, products such as all-purpose flour and cake flour are gaining attention.For those of you who are new to baking and aren’t sure how to identify the difference between flour and baking soda or sugar and salt, here’s a simple tutorial that will teach you all you need to know about the difference between cake flour and all-purpose flour.Baker and author Martin Philip writes in his book ″Breaking Bread: A Baker’s Journey Home in 75 Recipes″ that cake flour has even less protein than all-purpose, self-rising, or pastry flour.

The cake flour is highly prized for its softness, and it creates wonderful cakes!Cake flour is primarily responsible for the light and airy texture of baked goods due to the low protein and high starch content of the flour.So, how did things come to be this way?Cake flour is milled from soft wheat, which contains the least amount of protein of all the wheat varieties.When compared to all-purpose flour, which includes around 10 to 13 percent protein, your normal batch of cake flour contains approximately 5 to 8 percent protein.Cake flour, in addition to having a low protein content, also has a low gluten content; this is beneficial since it causes less binding, allowing the cake to crumble easily.

Cake flour is also chlorinated, although this has nothing to do with swimming pool water at all.As opposed to this, it is a bleaching procedure that allows the starch to absorb more moisture and sugar, which results in a moister cake overall.So what if you don’t have cake flour or can’t get any in your area?

Has your best friend’s birthday cake, which you had intended to make for her, been ruined?No, not at all.You may create a version that is quite similar to this one that works rather nicely.Joy the Baker has a relatively foolproof recipe, which we’ve somewhat altered to suit our needs:

1. 1 cup of all-purpose flour should be measured out.
2. Remove 2 tablespoons of flour and place it back in the bag or in your flour canister, as needed.
3. 2 tablespoons of cornstarch should be added to the remaining flour.
4. A minimum of five times should be sifted into the flour and cornstarch mixture. In order to properly combine the mixture and lighten and aerate the flour, it is necessary to do so.
5. Continually repeat this process for every 1 cup of cake flour called for in your recipe.
6. Follow the directions on the package for making the flour mixture.

When you make a purchase after clicking on one of our affiliate links, HowStuffWorks receives a small compensation. Original publication date: April 30, 2020

Cake Flour FAQ

Is all purpose flour the same as cake flour?

All-purpose flour and cake flour are two distinct types of flour that include a different combination of components. Cake flour contains less protein than all-purpose flour, but it also contains a higher proportion of carbohydrate. Cake flour is lighter and more airy than all-purpose flour as a result of this.

What can I use instead of cake flour?

All-purpose flour and cornstarch may simply be substituted for cake flour in this recipe. Combine the two ingredients and you’ll have the ideal alternative.

Can I use plain flour instead of cake flour?

Plain flour, often known as all-purpose flour, can be used as a replacement for cake flour. You may need to add a small amount of cornstarch to achieve the desired consistency, but otherwise all purpose flour is quite identical.

Where can I buy cake flour?

You should be able to find cake flour at your local grocery shop without any difficulty. It’s frequently found right next to the all-purpose flour in the pantry.

Does cake flour make a difference?

When it comes to baking a cake, the type of flour you choose can make a significant impact. The fact that cake flour has less protein and is starchier than other flours contributes to the fact that cakes themselves are lighter and airier.

Cake Flour Vs. All-Purpose Flour: What To Use For Your Baking Project

There are a plethora of various varieties of flour available; which one is best suited to your baking project?For those who are undertaking a baking endeavor, there are many various types of flour available to choose from.In fact, I now have six different varieties of flour in my cupboard at the same time as you.Following the mainstays of all-purpose flour (AP), cake flour, and bread flour, I’ve included several interesting variations: Whole wheat flour, almond flour, and cassava flour are all good options.What is the purpose of having so many different varieties of flour in my pantry?First and foremost, because I enjoy taking on new baking tasks, but also because each variety of flour is best suited for a certain purpose.

Some of them are self-explanatory (for example, I use bread flour to bake bread and all-purpose flour to make flour tortillas); however, some of the more specialized flours require a little more discussion (almond flour for macarons, cassava flour for flatbreads).But how can you know which flour is the greatest choice for your particular project?Each flour has its own set of advantages and disadvantages.Specifically, I’m here to break down what you need to know about two different forms of wheat gluten, namely cake flour and all-purpose flour.Is there a time when you should utilize one over the other?Is it necessary to exclusively use cake flour in baked goods?

Never fear, I have the solutions to all of your baking-related queries.

Cake Flour Vs. All-Purpose Flour: What’s the Difference?

The amount of gluten present in different types of flour is the most significant distinction.High-protein wheats (also known as ″hard wheat″) and low-protein wheats (also known as ″soft wheat″) are used to make flour.More protein in the flour means more gluten forms, which results in a finished baked product that is stronger, has more volume, and is more supple.In the case of bread flour, which is the strongest form of flour, it is derived from hard wheat, which results in a denser, chewier texture that is preferred in bread.These characteristics, on the other hand, are not ideal for baking more delicate pastries or cakes, when a sensitive crumb is desired.Cake flour, which is manufactured from soft wheat, is on the other end of the range and has the lowest protein concentration of all the flours (7-9 percent protein).

Cake flour is typically used to produce soft, supple baked products such as cakes, pastries, and biscuits because the gluten proteins in it are so low in concentration.The gluten in cake flour is further broken down during the chlorination process, resulting in a flour that is even more delicate.Generally speaking, all-purpose flour is manufactured from a combination of hard and soft wheat.In terms of structure, all-purpose flour has a moderate protein concentration (10-13 percent protein), which allows it to maintain its form but not providing the same density or amount of gluten development as bread flour.Due to the fact that it is an excellent middle ground between flours that are higher in gluten and flours that are lower in gluten, all-purpose flour is extensively used (and is sometimes used as a default when a recipe just calls for flour).

When to Use Cake Flour Vs. All-Purpose Flour

There is a significant variance in gluten level between different types of flour.The protein content of wheat flour varies depending on whether it is prepared from hard wheat or soft wheat.More protein in the flour means more gluten forms, which results in a finished baked product that is stronger, has more volume, and is more elastomeric.In the case of bread flour, which is the strongest form of flour, it is derived from hard wheat, which results in a denser, chewier texture that is preferred in baked goods.In the case of more delicate pastries or cakes, however, where a sensitive crumb is desired, these characteristics are undesirable.Cake flour, which is manufactured from soft wheat, is on the other end of the range and has the lowest protein concentration of all of the flours available (7-9 percent protein).

Cake flour is typically used to produce soft, supple baked products such as cakes, pastries, and biscuits because the gluten proteins in it are so low in strength.An further step in the chlorination process weakens the gluten in cake flour, making it even more fragile.It is prepared from a blend of hard and soft wheat, which is known as all-purpose flour.In terms of structure, all-purpose flour has a moderate protein concentration (10-13 percent protein), which allows it to retain its form but not providing the same density or amount of gluten development as bread flour.Due to the fact that it is an excellent middle ground between flours that are higher in gluten and flours that are lower in gluten, all-purpose flour is quite popular (and often the default when a recipe just calls for flour).

How to Convert Cake Flour and All-Purpose Flour

The protein level of these flours isn’t the only factor that distinguishes them from other flours.In fact, according to Cooking Light, ″all-purpose flour weighs around 4 ounces per cup, whereas cake flour weighs approximately 4 ounces per cup.″ (Keep in mind that there is a proper technique to measure flour.) For this reason, you’ll need to use a little more cake flour than you would normally use to produce an exact substitute for all-purpose flour.To make 1 cup of cake flour equivalent to 1 cup of all-purpose flour, add an additional 2 tablespoons to each cup of cake flour.If you’re replacing cake flour with all-purpose flour, you’ll want to reverse the following ratios: Instead of using 2 tablespoons less AP flour per cup of cake flour, try using 2 teaspoons less corn starch per cup of cake flour.

Cake Flour Substitute

It is possible that this content contains affiliate links.Please take the time to read my disclosure policy.If you want to produce your own homemade cake flour alternative, you simply need two basic ingredients: all-purpose flour and cornstarch.The most important step is to sift them together.Use this combination in place of cake flour in any recipe that asks for it.As my baking experience improves, I find myself using cake flour into my recipes more and more.

The fact is that cake flour provides the softest, most supple cakes and cupcakes available.Despite my best efforts, I frequently run out of this essential item when I’m in the middle of a recipe testing session.So when I’m in a hurry, I whip up this very simple cake flour alternative.But let’s take a step back for a moment.

What is Cake Flour?

Cake flour is a low-protein flour that has been ground to a fine consistency to be used in baking.While whole wheat flour has around 7-9 percent protein, all-purpose flour, which is a tougher grain, contains anywhere between 10 and 12 percent What does this signify for those who bake?It turns out that the amount of protein in a meal has a direct relationship with gluten production.Because cake flour has less protein than regular flour, less gluten is generated during the mixing process.The absence of gluten production results in a softer, fluffier texture in the baked goods.A high protein level in bread flour indicates that more gluten is formed during the mixing process, which is a good thing.

The most fundamental breakdown is as follows:

1. Cake flour has a low protein content and hence has less gluten, resulting in the softest texture, which is ideal for vanilla cake.
2. All-purpose flour has a medium protein content and a moderate gluten content, making it ideal for almost any application.
3. Bread flour has a high protein content, which results in greater gluten production and a harder texture, which is ideal for making bread.

What Does That Mean for Baking?

The smooth, sensitive texture of cake flour translates straight into the baked goods you create.Some recipes, on the other hand, are just incompatible with fine cake flour.Chocolate cake, for example, already contains cocoa powder, which is a very fine dry ingredient with a high concentration of caffeine.Most of the time, the combination of cake flour and cocoa powder results in a cake that is fragile.Additionally, because carrot cake and banana cake contain additional moist components (the fruits or vegetables), cake flour isn’t the best choice for these cakes.You’ll need a more robust flour, such as all-purpose flour.

In the case of vanilla cake, white cake, pineapple upside-down cake, red velvet cake, and other desserts in which a fluffy texture is preferred, I use cake flour.Cake flour may be used for all-purpose flour to produce a softer funfetti cake, which I have found to be successful.With no further modifications to the recipe, substitute the ingredients 1:1.

How to Make a Homemade Cake Flour Substitute

Step 1: Measure 1 cup all-purpose flour into a measuring cup.2 Tablespoons should be removed.Step 2: Measure out 2 tablespoons cornstarch and set aside.Add to the flour mixture.Cornstarch contains less gluten than flour, making it an excellent tenderizing component for use in the preparation of cake flour.Step 3: Sift the ingredients together TWICE.

Essentially, sift into a mixing bowl only once or twice.Continue to sift it through the sifter a second time.Sifting not only ensures that the two components are well combined, but it also aerates the mixture, making it more comparable to actual cake flour in consistency.Step 4: Take 1 cup of the mixture and set it aside.You’ll get around 1 cup out of it anyhow, but sifting can increase the volume a little more because it’s adding air.

Items You Need

• The following items are required: cornstarch, all-purpose flour, sifter or fine mesh sieve.
• Measure with a one-cup measuring cup, an eighth-cup measuring cup, or a Tablespoon (1/8 cup Equals two Tablespoons).

PS: The flour jar depicted above is available for purchase here.The flour, granulated sugar, brown sugar, and confectioner’s sugar are all made with this method.They’re just fantastic!If you’re looking for cake flour, though, I’m pleased to recommend some of my favorite brands.Swans Down and Softasilk are two of my favorite fabrics.(I am not affiliated with either company; I am simply a fan!) Whenever I can locate it, I prefer unbleached, but if that is not possible, I use bleached.

Both brands produce high-quality outcomes at a reasonable cost.Cake flour may be found in the baking aisle, next to the all-purpose flour, on the shelf.

Subscribe For More Baking Tips

In order to provide additional tried-and-true baking courses, I’ve put up an email series for anyone who wants to learn more. I’ve also included some of my most popular recipes in this collection. Print

Description

• If you want to produce your own homemade cake flour alternative, you simply need two basic ingredients: all-purpose flour and cornstarch. The most important step is to sift them together. Use this combination in place of cake flour in any recipe that asks for it. 1-cup (16-tablespoons) all-purpose flour (spooned and leveled)*
• 2 teaspoons (16g) cornstarch
• 1 cup (125g
• 16-tablespoons) sugar

1. Begin with 1 cup all-purpose flour as a base. Remove 2 Tablespoons (16g) from the amount, leaving you with 14 Tablespoons. (You may use the 2 Tablespoons you saved for another use.) It’s as simple as putting it back in the flour bag or canister!
2. 14 Tablespoons of flour should be combined with 1 tablespoon of cornstarch.
3. Sift the ingredients together TWICE. Basically, sift the ingredients into a mixing basin. Continue to sift it through the sifter a second time. Sifting not only ensures that the two components are properly combined, but it also aerates the mixture, resulting in a consistency that is close to that of actual cake flour.
4. 1 cup of this combination should be measured (with a spoon and a level) You’ll end up with around 1 cup anyway, however sifting might occasionally result in higher volume due to the addition of air.
5. You should now have 1 cup of cake flour, which you may use in any recipes that call for cake flour going forward. It’s possible to perform this procedure in bulk if the recipe calls for more than 1 cup cake flour
6. nevertheless, I feel it’s preferable to create each cup of cake flour individually.

Notes

1. It is necessary to use 14 tablespoons (3/4 cup plus 2 tablespoons
2. 109g) of spooned and leveled all-purpose flour in this recipe. It’s sometimes faster to measure 1 cup (16 Tablespoons) and then eliminate 2 Tablespoons than it is to individually measure 14 Tablespoons each time. Alternatively, you might measure 3/4 cup flour and then add 2 Tablespoons of water.
3. Cornstarch is exceptionally fine and has a similar effect to cake flour in that it reduces the production of gluten in all-purpose flour. Cornstarch is referred to as corn flour in the United Kingdom. Make sure you are not using cornmeal in your recipe! Both of these substances are absolutely different.

Keywords: cake, flour, and baking Subscribe Making a Cake is a Piece of Cake Are you a first-time visitor to our website? Getting started with this email series is a terrific idea. I’ll take you through a handful of my most popular recipes and explain why they’re so effective in the process.

Flour – Joyofbaking.com

• Originally, the word flour was spelt with the letter ‘flower.’ Milled flour, such as the kind we buy and use now, was formerly ground by hand with a mortar and pestle.
• The milling of various grains stretches back to prehistoric times, and over the course of history, automation of the milling process has been refined and refined.
• Wheat flour is the most often referred to type of flour by most people.
• Although flour may be made from a number of nuts and seeds, it is more often known as wheat flour.
• Some of the flours that are accessible include barley, buckwheat, chickpea, maize, oats, potato, rice, rye, soy, wheat, and vegetables, among others.
• When used in baking, flour gives baked goods their body and structure, as well as their texture and flavor.

When used in baking, it helps to hold the components together and gives the batter structure.It may also be used to thicken sauces, creams, and pie fillings, to name a few applications.Cake pans and counters should be dusted with flour before baking to prevent batters and bread dough from adhering to the pans and counters during baking.It is also possible to cover fruits and nuts in flour and then incorporate the mixture into batters, keeping them from sinking to the bottom of the pan when cooked.

The sort of flour that is used will eventually have an impact on the final result.In addition to containing protein, flour also includes gluten, which when combined with water and heat creates flexibility and strength in baked goods and other products.There are many different varieties of flour, each with a distinct quantity of protein.As a result, using a different type of flour than that specified in a recipe (without making any adjustments to account for the difference) will alter the outcome of the baked dish.

For white cakes with a delicate sensitive texture, cake flour should be used in place of all-purpose flour.Bread flour is used to create a chewy loaf of bread, while all-purpose flour is used to create a scrumptious batch of chocolate chip cookies.All-purpose flour has a protein concentration of 10-12 percent and is created from a combination of hard and soft wheat flours, depending on the variety.It comes in two varieties: bleached and unbleached, all of which are interchangeable.As a result of using a soft winter wheat, Southern brands of bleached all-purpose flour have a lower protein level (8 percent) than their northern counterparts.

The protein level of all-purpose flour varies not just from brand to brand, but also from area to region.Even the same brand might have significantly varied protein amounts depending on where in the United States you are purchasing it from, even within the same nation.Cakes, cookies, breads, and pastries may all be made with this recipe.Cake flour, which is manufactured from soft wheat flour, has a protein concentration of 6-8 percent and is used in baking.

• It has been chlorinated in order to further weaken the gluten’s potency, and its texture is smooth and velvety in appearance.
• It is particularly suitable for use in the preparation of cakes (particularly white cakes and biscuits) and cookies when a sensitive and delicate texture is sought.
• Cake flour may be used to replace all-purpose flour in recipes by using 1 cup + 2 tablespoons cake flour for every cup of all-purpose flour.
• Make your own cake flour by substituting 3/4 cup (85 grams) sifted bleached all-purpose flour plus 2 tablespoons (15 grams) cornstarch for one cup (100 grams) sifted cake flour.

Pastry flour is comparable to cake flour, except that it has not been chlorinated.It has a protein concentration of 8-10 percent and is derived from soft wheat flour, much like cake flour.It has a smooth and white tint to it.The supplement may be purchased at health food stores or through mail order catalogs.Using one and a third cups (185 grams) all-purpose flour and two and a third cups (9 grams) cake flour, you may produce two cups of pastry flour.It is excellent for baking pastries, pies, and cookies.

• Self-Rising flour includes 8-9 percent protein and is made out of flour, baking powder, and salt.
• It is available in a variety of flavors.
• The reason I don’t use this sort of flour is that I prefer to add my own baking powder and salt to the recipe.

Additionally, if the flour is stored for an extended period of time, the baking powder will lose part of its potency, resulting in your baked items not rising correctly.In order to manufacture your own, combine one and a half teaspoons baking powder with 1/4 teaspoon salt per cup (130 grams) of all-purpose flour.A hard wheat flour blend is used to make bread flour, which has a protein concentration of 12-14 percent.

• Because of the increased gluten content, the bread rises and takes on a more defined shape and structure.
• It is available in white, whole wheat, organic, bleached, and unbleached varieties.
• This flour is excellent for baking breads and some pastries.
• Flour can be stored for up to six months in a cool, dry location with good ventilation.
• If you want to keep flour free of insects, you may store it in the refrigerator or freezer, but make sure the flour is completely defrosted before using it.

Pre-sifted flour is occasionally labeled as such.If the flour was sifted before packaging, but it compacts during transportation and handling, it is no longer sifted by the time it is delivered to your door at your destination.As a result, if your recipe calls for sifted flour, double-check that you sifted it.For example, if your recipe calls for 1 cup sifted flour, sifting the flour before measuring it is required.

• Alternatively, if a recipe calls for 1 cup flour that has been sifted, this signifies that you have sifted the flour after measuring it.
• Aerating the flour and removing lumps before sifting it ensures that when the liquid is added, the dry ingredients are completely moistened.
• When baking, it is critical to measure your flour accurately since too much flour can result in a difficult and/or heavy baked item.
• When measuring flour, scoop the flour into a measuring cup and then level the cup with a knife to get an accurate measurement.

Do not dismantle the structure.As previously indicated, flour becomes compressed in the bag during shipment, therefore scooping flour directly out of the bag with a measuring cup will result in an excessive amount of flour being used.When flour is packed, it has a moisture level of around 14 percent.Its moisture content, on the other hand, will change as it is kept.In general, the longer flour is kept at room temperature, the more moisture it will lose.

• In order to compensate for the dryness of the day, your pastry will require more water than it would on a wet day using fresh flour.

How to Make Cake Flour

• It is possible that this content contains affiliate links.
• Please take the time to read my disclosure policy.
• How to Produce Cake Flour – Discover how to make your own cake flour in the comfort of your home.
• It’s a simple two-ingredient substitution.
• Has it happened to you that you were about to start baking a cake, muffins, or another baked treat only to discover that the recipe called for a specialist flour such as cake flour?
• Yes, I have.

There have been several occasions.It’s a flour that I don’t have on hand all that frequently.Fortunately, you can manufacture your own using items that you are most certainly already familiar with.

What is Cake Flour?

Baked goods are created with cake flour, which is a light flour manufactured from soft wheat flour that has been chlorinated to produce a flour with around 6-8 percent protein content and a lovely texture.

Why Do You Use Cake Flour Instead of Regular All-Purpose Flour?

• The low protein concentration of cake flour means that when employed in recipes, it creates less gluten than other flours.
• As a result, it is most commonly employed in baking recipes for cakes, biscuits, and muffins where a delicate texture and a light, airy finish are required, such as when making cupcakes.
• It is particularly well suited for use in the preparation of white cakes, cupcakes, and tea cakes.

What Two Ingredients Do You Need to Make Cake Flour?

• Cornstarch and all-purpose flour are the only two items that you are likely to have on hand: cornstarch and all-purpose flour.
• In a recipe that calls for cake flour, measure one cup of all-purpose flour, remove 2 tablespoons of the flour, and then add the flour to a mixing bowl to make a cake batter.
• Whisk in 2 tablespoons of cornstarch until everything is fully combined.
• Voila!
• The issue has been resolved.

Do You Have to Use Cake Flour in Recipes?

• You do not, under any circumstances.
• These flours are regarded excellent for baking if they have a low amount of protein, such as White Lily.
• Because of the low protein concentration of the flour, it is not only a superb all-purpose flour, but it is also an excellent baking flour.
• You should use this recipe to lessen the protein level of your flour if you are using a high-protein flour.
• This will result in a light, fluffy cake and moist muffins!
• Here’s how you go about making it.

How to Make Cake Flour

• 2 minutes to learn how Preparation time: 2 minutes Servings 1 cup of oats Dessert as a course American cuisine is a type of cuisine that originated in the United States. How to Make Cake Flour (with Pictures) – Learn how to create your own cake flour in the comfort of your own home. It’s a simple two-ingredient substitution. 2 tablespoons cornstarch
• 1 cup all-purpose flour
• 2 teaspoons baking powder

• Measure 1 level cup all-purpose flour
• remove 2 tablespoons of the flour and pour the remaining flour in a mixing bowl.
• 2 tablespoons cornstarch should be added to the all-purpose flour. Combine all of the ingredients in a mixing bowl and use as a replacement for 1 cup cake flour.

You might also be interested in learning how to produce your own self-rising flour replacement. If you ask me, it has had a significant impact on my life. Enjoy! Robyn

Kitchen Tips Recipes

Robyn Stone.com is a food blog where I offer sweet, savory, and southern recipes, as well as home and garden suggestions, and morsels of travel and life in general.

The Easy Way to Make Cake Flour Substitute

• Despite the fact that I enjoy baking, living in New York City means I don’t have a lot of storage space, particularly in the kitchen.
• The baking shelf in my pantry is filled with only the bare minimum of staples and fundamentals.
• However, even while I’d prefer to have goods like cake flour on hand, it’s just not practicable for me to do so given that I don’t use it on a daily basis.
• As a substitute, I have space for one large sack of all-purpose flour.
• It turns out that you may actually reap the benefits of baking using cake flour without needing to purchase any of the ingredients (and store it).
• If you want to manufacture a cake flour alternative at home, you just need two basic cupboard ingredients.

What Exactly Is Cake Flour?

• Cake flour is a delicate flour that is finely milled and has a low protein level; it is typically bleached before use.
• Using it in baking produces a cake with a super-tender texture, a fine crumb, and an excellent rise.
• Chiffon and angel food cake are two excellent examples of desserts in which cake flour performs exceptionally well.
• The protein level of cake flour and all-purpose (AP) flour is the most significant distinction between the two types of flour (which becomes gluten).
• While cake flour has around 8% protein, all-purpose flour contains somewhat more protein than this amount.

How to Make a Cake Flour Substitute at Home

• To make a cake flour alternative, just combine all-purpose flour and either cornstarch or arrowroot powder in a mixing bowl until well combined.
• Cake flour equals 1 cup all-purpose flour minus 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour plus 2 tablespoons cornstarch or arrowroot equals 1 cup cake flour.
• Start with one level cup of all-purpose flour, remove two teaspoons of the flour, and stir in two tablespoons of cornstarch or arrowroot powder until the batter is smooth and elastic.
• After that, sift the mixture together to ensure that all of the ingredients are evenly distributed throughout.
• Cornstarch, when used with all-purpose flour, will help to prevent the production of gluten while simultaneously providing structure and ″sponginess″ to the cake.
• It is crucial to note that while cornstarch may easily be substituted for arrowroot powder, the use of arrowroot will cause cakes to cook more rapidly and will frequently result in their being more moist than cakes cooked with cornstarch.

Try These Recipes with Cake Flour

• This is an updated version of a post that was initially published in March 2008.
• Kelli FosterPlanPrep’s Food Editor Kelli Foster Kelli is the Food Editor for Kitchn’s Plan & Prep section, where she oversees all food-related editorial.
• She holds a degree from the French Culinary Institute and is the author of several publications, including Plant-Based Buddha Bowls, The Probiotic Kitchen, Buddha Bowls, and Everyday Freekeh Meals.
• She lives in New York City.
• She resides in the state of New Jersey.
• Keep up with Kelli

Ask the Chef: Does Cake Flour Really Make a Difference In a Baking Recipe?

NordWood Themes courtesy of Unsplash

Ask The Chef

The following question came into The Food Channel:

• Is there an actual difference between cake flour and regular flour in a baking recipe?
• However, the recipe calls for cake flour rather of standard all-purpose flour, which I am interested in trying.
• Is it worthwhile to make the journey to the shop in order to get this specialized flour?
• Answer: When cake flour was first introduced, it was considered a speciality ingredient, which made it difficult to come by.
• Now that more people are becoming familiar with the finer qualities of cooking and baking, we’re seeing it in more mainstream grocery shops than ever before.
• Our response to your inquiry is divided into two parts.

Yes, when cake flour is asked for in a recipe, it makes a difference in the outcome.It is commonly referred to as generating a ″lighter″ cake, which means it is less dense than a dense cake.Do you, on the other hand, need to make a special trip to the store?No.

In the same amount of time, all-purpose flour will work just as well.If you want to make a lighter cake, you can use cake flour, which is quite similar to regular flour.Simply take a cup of all-purpose flour, remove two teaspoons of it, and gently whisk in two tablespoons of cornstarch until everything is well combined.You’ll want to repeat this procedure for each cup of flour called for in the recipe you’re using.

And now we’re in the mood to prepare a cake!If you’re looking for some new dishes to try, go no further than the recipes listed below.

Chocolate Mayonnaise Cake

As an alternative to eggs and oil, this recipe calls for mayonnaise, which results in a cake that is wonderfully moist and tasty. To obtain the recipe for Chocolate Mayonnaise Cake, please visit this page.

Harvest Spice Cake

Using an old family recipe that incorporates the finest of old world tastes, The Food Channel Chefs have modernized it. The recipe for the Harvest Spice Cake may be found here.

Missouri Chocolate Sheetcake

In this recipe, buttermilk and cocoa powder transform what appears to be a standard chocolate cake into an astonishingly soft and moist cake, which is finished with buttery chocolate frosting and toasted nuts. The recipe for the Missouri Chocolate Sheetcake may be found here.

Grandma Hannah’s Plum Spice Cake

The classic and soothing flavors of plum and clove have a familiar aspect to them that makes them taste just like they do in the kitchen at home. The recipe for the Plum Spice Cake may be found here. Simply click on the link below to see more of our Ask the Chef series.

Boxed pancake mix – Allpurpose or Cake Flour?

• The majority of pancake recipes call for whole wheat flour.
• For a lighter texture, I’m assuming packaged mixes work the same way, or a combination of all-purpose and cake flour.
• The difference between them is because they are made of ‘hard’ and’soft’ flours, respectively.
• Hard flours (AP, bread, semolina, and so on) contain more gluten and protein than soft flours, which results in a chewier texture.
• Soft flours, such as cake flour, are ground finer than hard flours, resulting in a crumblier (word?) and lighter texture in baked goods.
• If you made an angel food cake with all-purpose flour, it would be substantial and chewy rather than light and airy.

AP flour is often a blend of hard and soft flours and may be used in a variety of baked goods, including cakes, breads, and, of course, pancakes.Because pancakes have a chewier feel than many baked foods, it is likely that they are made using AP-type wheat flour.Because pancakes are quite inexpensive to produce, you should experiment with them.Experiment with different types of bread, AP, cakes, and other desserts.

In Mark Bittman’s How to Cook Everything, there is a recipe in which you separate the eggs, beat the whites into a froth, then mix it into the batter before baking.This sounds like it would go nicely with cake flour, in my opinion.Wheat Flour (sometimes known as spelt flour) is a cereal grain that is used to make bread and other baked goods (wikipedia)

How to Make Your Own Self-Rising Flour Substitute (Because You Want Homemade Biscuits, Like, Now)

• Photograph by Rudisill/Getty Images Self-rising flour produces incredibly fluffy pancakes, sky-high biscuits, and muffins that are on par with the best in the baking business.
• However, because it is not commonly used in recipes and because it has a short shelf life, storing up on it is not a good idea.
• Because of this, every six months, you’re left high and dry when you want to whip up a batch of biscuits for your family.
• Don’t go to the store just yet: Here’s how to make a self-rising flour alternative using things you probably already have in your kitchen.

But first, what is self-rising flour?

• Exactly what it sounds like, self-rising flour is flour that causes baked goods to rise without the use of extra leavening agents.
• The key is not a single miraculous ingredient, but rather a blend of white flour, baking powder, and salt that comes together to form a cohesive whole.
• In Southern dishes such as biscuits and cobblers, self-rising flour is commonly called for; yet, it was devised by a British baker who believed men serving in the British Navy would benefit from eating freshly made bread while at sea.
• (That’s really sweet.) For the most part, all-purpose flour is used in place of baking soda or baking powder, which makes it easier to monitor and alter the amount of leavening required.
• All-purpose flour is also more adaptable than baking soda or baking powder.
• Is it really worth it to make a special trip to the shop only to make a delicious three-ingredient biscuit recipe that calls for self-rising flour that you don’t already have in your pantry?

Not so fast, my friend.It is simple to construct a DIY substitute with products that you already have in your pantry or refrigerator.

How to Make Your Own Self-Rising Flour Substitute

• All-purpose flour is one of the ingredients.
• Baking powder is a type of powder that is used in baking.
• Fine sea salt (sea salt flakes) First, combine 1 cup all-purpose flour with 1 teaspoon baking powder and a teaspoon fine sea salt in a large mixing basin.
• Steps2.
• 2.
• Combine all of the ingredients by whisking them together completely.

Voila, you’ve got self-rising flour.It is OK to use this alternative in place of one cup of self-rising flour called for in your recipe.The sole limitation is that Because self-rising flour is frequently milled from a softer wheat than all-purpose flour, the final product will be slightly less tender than all-purpose flour.

Other Substitutes for Self-Rising Flour

• 1.
• Cake flour combined with leavening.
• The soft and finely milled nature of cake flour, compared to that of self-rising flour, means that it is an excellent replacement in terms of softness and texture.
• Replace one cup of self-rising flour with one cup cake flour, one teaspoon baking powder, and one teaspoon fine sea salt for every cup of self-rising flour called for.
• 2.
• Pastry flour combined with leavening.

Pastry flour is a fine replacement for self-rising flour when used in conjunction with leavening since it lies midway between all-purpose and cake flours in terms of absorbency.Use 1 cup pastry flour, 1� teaspoons baking powder and � teaspoon fine sea salt to substitute 1 cup self-rising flour.

What to Make with Self-Rising Flour (or a Self-Rising Flour Substitute)

The classic three-ingredient biscuit is a winner, but you could also prepare the simplest homemade pizza dough ever for your family’s weekly pizza night. If you’re looking for the ultimate sandwich, try fried chicken BLT with jalapeo honey, which is made with self-rising flour for an unbelievably crispy coating and served with jalapeo honey.

Looking for more pantry substitutes?

• 10 Dairy-Free Milk Substitutes with Instructions on How to Use Them There are 7 spices that may be used in place of cumin that are already in your pantry.
• Molasses can be substituted with the following ingredients: The 7 Most Brilliant Heavy Cream Substitutes Ever Vegan Buttermilk Substitutes for Plant-Based Baking: 7 Delicious Alternatives You may replace soy sauce with any of these delicious ingredients.
• In related news, here are 5 baking mistakes you should avoid at all costs.

Can You Use Cake Flour for Cookies?

• No matter if you want your cookies to have a lighter texture or simply want to know whether you can use cake flour in place of regular flour since that’s what you have in the cupboard, this guide is for you!
• Although using cake flour in cookies is not unusual, there are some basic best practices to follow when deciding when and how to use it, which we’ll go over in this section.
• We’ve also included information on where to get cake flour, how to manufacture your own cake flour, and other useful resources.
• Check out our tutorial on using bread flour in cookies, as well as our cookie troubleshooting guide, for additional information on the many types of flours to use in cookies.

GET A FREE COOKIE RECIPE BOOK & SECRET BAKING HACKS!

This ad-free cookbook has nine cookie recipes that are sure to be tasty, as well as a slew of baking secrets.

What is Cake Flour?

• All-purpose flour is the most common type of flour used in cookie recipes, although there are other types as well.
• Cake flour, on the other hand, is a different sort of flour.
• The proportion of protein in flours is frequently used to distinguish between them.
• In comparison to all-purpose flour, which has 10-12 percent protein, cake flour contains 7-9 percent protein, or 7-9 percent protein per 100 grams of flour.
• This implies that less gluten is created while the dough is being mixed, resulting in a more delicate and fluffy quality after it has been baked and baked.

Can You Use Cake Flour for Cookies?

Yes, cake flour may be used in cookie recipes. If the recipe asks for ordinary or all-purpose flour, substituting self-rising flour will alter the texture; nevertheless, if you like a lighter texture, this may be desirable. If you use cake flour in your cookie dough, there will be no negative consequences.

Why Would You Use Cake Flour in Cookies?

• Making your cookies with cake flour rather than all-purpose flour will result in cookies that are lighter, more delicate, fluffier, and more soft.
• When making soft cookies, some individuals choose to use cake flour instead of regular flour.
• This makes sense because the finished product is more ″cake-like″ in texture than than thick or chewy.
• Cake flour is typically not the ideal choice when it comes to making a fantastic chewy or flat cookie.
• While it is true that cake flour is not the same as all-purpose flour, you can still use it in place of the latter and observe how your cookies come out.
• It won’t damage your batch; it will simply affect the texture.

How to Use Cake Flour in Cookies

• Cake flours may be used in a variety of cookie recipes, and there are two possibilities.
• To begin, you can simply substitute cake flour for all of the all-purpose flour in the recipe.
• You may just substitute one cup of all-purpose flour for another cup of cake flour in this recipe.
• For example, if your recipe calls for 1 cup of all-purpose flour, simply substitute 1 cup of cake flour.
• This is excellent if you want a cookie that is really soft, puffier, and delicate.
• You can substitute half of the all-purpose flour for that same quantity of cake flour, or you can use any other sort of ratio, such as 25 percent cake flour and 75 percent all-purpose flour, or 75 percent cake flour and 25 percent all-purpose flour, or any other combination of these.

For those who want to try something new or who just prefer a little more softness in their cookies while still maintaining some chewiness, this is a better option than the other two.

Where to Find Cake Flour?

In most supermarket shops, you’ll be able to buy cake flour; however, some bakers have reported that it’s more likely to be found in the cake mix aisle rather than the regular flour aisle. It is more often than not delivered in a box rather than a bag. You may also purchase it directly from Amazon.

How to Make Your Own Cake Flour with All-Purpose Flour

• If you don’t have access to your own cake flour but would like to experiment with it in cookies, there is still hope!
• If you have any cornstarch or cornflour on hand, you may produce something that is comparable to cake flour at home (cornflour is better, but most people have cornstarch).
• Take away 2 tablespoons of all-purpose flour and replace them with 2 tablespoons of cornstarch for every cup of all-purpose flour you use.
• Combine the ingredients in a mixing bowl or sift them together before using them in your recipe.

No Cake Flour? No Self-Rising Flour? No Problem

You should avoid skipping the sifting phase because you want the cornstarch to be properly blended with the flour and the mixture to be light and airy.

What Is Self-Rising Flour?

• Self-rising flour is commonly used in classic Southern dishes like as biscuits and cobbler, and it is considered virtually vital in that region of the country.
• The mixture is, however, simply a pre-measured combination of all-purpose flour, baking powder, and salt.
• You can quickly whip up a batch on the go if you’re in a hurry—or, if you know you’ll be using self-rising flour frequently, make a large amount ahead of time so that you’ll always have it on hand when needed.
• Remember that store-bought self-rising flour is generally made from a soft wheat with a lower protein level than conventional all-purpose flour, so use caution when baking with it.
• It produces a more tender baked item as a consequence; your self-rising flour alternative will make a little less tender but no less tasty baked good as a result of this.
• How to Make Self-Rising Flour from All-Purpose Flour (with Pictures)

1. Measure out 1 level cup all-purpose flour for every cup of self-rising flour called for in your recipe.
2. Mix in 1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder and 1/4 teaspoon salt until well combined.
3. To blend, whisk the ingredients together.

Knowing how to change all-purpose flour for cake four or self-rising flour at whim, you could completely alter the texture and flavor of your chocolate chip cookie recipe—or you could create a large, gorgeous bundt cake instead.

If you’ve ever wondered about cake flour, all your questions are answered here! Learn all about why this ingredient is often used in recipes, what it is, where to get it, and how it’s used.

You could completely change up your chocolate chip cookie game now that you know how to replace all-purpose flour for cake four or self-rising flour at will—or you could create a large, magnificent bundt cake instead.

WHAT IS CAKE FLOUR?

• Cake flour is a finely milled flour made from soft winter wheat that is used in baking.
• It has a lower protein concentration than all-purpose flour and is finer, lighter, and softer in texture than all-purpose flour.
• Additionally, it has been bleached, resulting in a softer tint and a less thick grain.
• Cake flour creates less gluten than other types of flour because of its reduced protein concentration.
• Having trouble baking bread and getting it to have that chewy, elastic feel is a common problem.
• Isn’t it delicious?

It’s OK when you’re talking about soft pretzels, but it’s not so great when you’re talking about baked